This unit prepares you for critical moments on the road by focusing on emergency braking, crash avoidance maneuvers, and the correct procedures to follow after an accident. Mastering these skills is crucial for your safety and for passing the Dutch motorcycle theory exam.

Browse all lessons that make up Emergency Braking, Crash Avoidance and Accident Handling. Each lesson focuses on specific topics, learning objectives, and core concepts, helping you build essential knowledge and follow a clear, structured progression toward your study goals in the Netherlands.
This lesson teaches the principles of performing a controlled emergency stop ('noodsremmen') to achieve the shortest possible stopping distance without losing control. It details the technique of applying both brakes firmly and progressively, managing the forward weight transfer, and maintaining an upright body posture to maximize braking efficiency. The content emphasizes braking in a straight line and looking ahead to where you want to stop, not at the obstacle.
This lesson explains the function of an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) on a motorcycle, detailing how it prevents wheel lock-up during heavy braking, thereby allowing the rider to maintain steering control. It clarifies that while ABS is a powerful safety aid, it does not defy physics and may sometimes increase stopping distances on loose surfaces. The content teaches riders to trust the system and apply the brakes fully and firmly in an emergency, letting the ABS manage traction.
This lesson provides theoretical knowledge on how to manage a loss of traction, covering both rear-wheel and the more critical front-wheel skids. It explains the typical causes, such as harsh braking or acceleration, and the correct, often counter-intuitive, recovery inputs. The importance of looking in the desired direction of travel to avoid target fixation and using smooth, measured controls to help the tires regain grip is strongly emphasized.
This lesson focuses on the critical, split-second decision between braking or swerving when faced with an imminent collision. It provides a framework for quickly assessing the situation, identifying a viable escape path, and executing a decisive avoidance maneuver using counter-steering. The content explores scenarios where swerving is the only viable option and teaches the importance of practicing these skills mentally to build muscle memory for a real emergency.
This lesson provides a clear, step-by-step guide for actions to take immediately following a traffic accident. It covers the priorities of personal safety, securing the scene to prevent further incidents, and providing aid to the injured. The curriculum details the legal requirements for reporting an accident ('ongevalrapportage') and the correct procedure for exchanging information with other parties involved, including the use of the European Accident Statement form.
This lesson equips riders with essential, life-saving first-aid knowledge tailored to common motorcycle accident scenarios. It covers the primary survey (DRABC - Danger, Response, Airway, Breathing, Circulation), how to manage severe bleeding, and how to treat for shock. A critical component of the lesson is the guidance on helmet removal—emphasizing that it should generally not be attempted by a layperson unless absolutely necessary to clear an airway.
This lesson explains the processes that follow a road accident, focusing on legal and insurance matters. It describes how liability is determined, the steps involved in filing an insurance claim, and the importance of accurate documentation and evidence, such as photos and witness statements. The content also touches upon potential legal consequences, such as fines or prosecution if traffic laws were violated, providing a comprehensive overview of the post-accident landscape.
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'Noodsremmen' translates to emergency braking. It's a vital skill for motorcyclists to be able to brake as hard and as safely as possible in a sudden situation to avoid a collision. Understanding the correct technique, including how to use both brakes effectively and the role of ABS, can significantly reduce stopping distances and potentially prevent accidents.
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) prevents the wheels from locking up during hard braking, allowing the rider to maintain steering control. While beneficial, it's crucial to understand its limitations and how to brake effectively with and without ABS, especially on different road surfaces. The theory exam will test your knowledge of its proper use.
The immediate steps after an accident are crucial. First, ensure your own safety and that of others. Then, secure the scene by placing warning triangles if safe to do so. Check for injuries and administer basic first aid if trained. Finally, gather information, report the incident to the police if necessary, and notify your insurance company.
In the Netherlands, you are generally required to report accidents involving injury or significant damage to the police. For minor accidents where both parties agree on fault and there are no injuries, reporting may not be strictly mandatory, but it's often advisable for insurance purposes. Always err on the side of caution and consult official guidelines or the police if unsure.
The theory exam focuses on basic, life-saving first aid relevant to common accident scenarios. This includes checking for consciousness and breathing, controlling severe bleeding, and positioning an unconscious but breathing person safely (recovery position). Knowing when and how to call for professional medical help is also key.
Emergency braking focuses on stopping the motorcycle as quickly as possible in a straight line. Collision avoidance, on the other hand, involves maneuvers like swerving or changing direction, often in combination with braking, to avoid an obstacle or another vehicle. Both skills are critical for surviving unexpected events.
All included lessons
Lessons in Emergency Braking, Crash Avoidance and Accident Handling
See who benefits most from studying Emergency Braking, Crash Avoidance and Accident Handling. This overview explains how the unit supports different learning needs, what level of knowledge is helpful before starting, and how it fits into the overall study path in the Netherlands.
This unit is essential for all Category A motorcycle learners preparing for the Dutch CBR theory exam. It is particularly vital for riders who want to be confident in handling unexpected critical situations and for those who need to refresh their knowledge on accident response protocols.

See how Dutch Motorcycle Theory A is structured, with key topics, learning objectives, and a step-by-step path for theory preparation in the Netherlands.
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