This unit guides you through the essential rules for positioning and navigating your AM-class vehicle on Dutch roads. You'll learn to distinguish between cycle paths and the main carriageway, understand specific speed limits, and interpret road markings for safe lane discipline. We also cover how to safely handle complex situations like tunnels, level crossings, road works, and interactions with public transport.

Browse all lessons that make up Roadway Access & Navigation. Each lesson focuses on specific topics, learning objectives, and core concepts, helping you build essential knowledge and follow a clear, structured progression toward your study goals in the Netherlands.
This lesson clarifies the regulations determining where each type of Category AM vehicle is allowed to travel. It explains the rules for using mandatory cycle paths (fietspad) and combined moped/cycle paths (bromfietspad), identified by specific road signs. You will also learn the conditions under which a bromfiets must use the main carriageway. Understanding these positioning rules is essential for legal compliance and for ensuring safety in mixed traffic environments with cyclists and cars.
This lesson details the statutory maximum speeds for each Category AM vehicle: 25 km/h for snorfietsen, and 45 km/h for both bromfietsen and speed pedelecs on the carriageway. It explains how these limits apply within built-up areas, outside built-up areas, and on specific road types like residential zones ('woonerf'). The content covers how to interpret speed limit signs and the legal consequences of exceeding these strict limits, which is a key component of the CBR theory exam.
Understand the meaning of various road markings and how they dictate your position on the road. This lesson covers the rules associated with solid and broken white lines, bicycle lane symbols, suggestion strips, and arrows painted on the road surface. Proper lane discipline, including when overtaking is permitted and how to position yourself correctly within a lane or on a cycle path, is a fundamental skill for safe and predictable riding that is tested by the CBR.
This lesson equips you with the knowledge to safely navigate special traffic situations. It covers the rules for riding through tunnels, including mandatory lighting, and the absolute priority of trains at level crossings, indicated by warning lights and barriers. You will also learn to recognize and react to the temporary signage and altered lane configurations typically found in road work zones, ensuring you can adapt your riding to maintain safety in these potentially hazardous environments.
Riding in Dutch cities often means interacting with trams, which present unique risks for two-wheeled vehicles. This lesson details the absolute priority that trams have in most situations and explains how to interpret specific tram traffic signals. It provides crucial safety techniques for crossing tram tracks at a safe angle to prevent your wheels from getting stuck and emphasizes maintaining a safe distance from moving trams, which is a vital aspect of urban hazard perception.
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Not always. You must use a 'bromfiets' or 'fietspad' if it's indicated by a blue circular sign with a bicycle and moped symbol. If it's a regular 'fietspad' (blue sign with just a bicycle), you generally cannot use it unless specifically permitted by a supplementary sign. Riding on the main carriageway is often required or permitted.
A 'fietspad' is exclusively for bicycles. A 'bromfietspad' is designated for both bicycles and mopeds (bromfietsen). Look for the specific signs indicating which path is allowed for your vehicle. If only a bicycle symbol is present, you usually cannot use it unless a sign explicitly allows mopeds.
Yes, there are significant differences. Standard mopeds (bromfietsen) and some scooters typically have a maximum speed of 45 km/h on the carriageway. Snorfietsen (often recognisable by their blue license plate) may have different rules regarding where they can ride and their speed. Speed pedelecs are faster (up to 45 km/h on cycle paths and 50 km/h on roads) and have specific regulations concerning helmet use and road access.
Trams have priority on their tracks. Always keep a safe distance and be aware of their movement, especially when they are about to turn or change tracks. Never try to overtake a tram on the right side if it is in the process of picking up or dropping off passengers, as this is extremely dangerous. Be especially cautious near tram stops.
In tunnels, AM vehicles must typically use the right-hand lane. Lane closures or specific instructions may be indicated by traffic signs or lights. Ensure your vehicle's lights are on, and be aware that electronic speed monitoring is common in tunnels. Always follow the instructions of traffic control systems within the tunnel.
At road works, follow temporary signage and lane diversions carefully. Reduce your speed and be prepared for unexpected changes in road surface or layout. Pay extra attention to workers and machinery. Always assume other road users might be confused by the temporary situation and maintain a defensive riding posture.
All included lessons
Lessons in Roadway Access & Navigation
See who benefits most from studying Roadway Access & Navigation. This overview explains how the unit supports different learning needs, what level of knowledge is helpful before starting, and how it fits into the overall study path in the Netherlands.
This unit is designed for all learners preparing for the Dutch Category AM theory exam, specifically those riding mopeds, scooters, or speed pedelecs. It's crucial for understanding how to legally and safely position your vehicle on the road and navigate various traffic scenarios, which is a common focus area in the CBR exam.

See how Dutch Driving Theory AM is structured, with key topics, learning objectives, and a step-by-step path for theory preparation in the Netherlands.
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