Welcome to the 'Vehicle Requirements, Inspection, and Maintenance' unit! This section is crucial for understanding your responsibilities as a driver regarding your vehicle's roadworthiness and legal compliance. We'll cover the mandatory periodic technical inspection (APK), essential vehicle documents, and the regular checks you must perform to ensure your car is safe and legal to operate on Dutch roads.

Browse all lessons that make up Vehicle Requirements, Inspection, and Maintenance. Each lesson focuses on specific topics, learning objectives, and core concepts, helping you build essential knowledge and follow a clear, structured progression toward your study goals in the Netherlands.
Learn about the mandatory APK inspection for vehicle safety and the essential documents you must carry while driving in the Netherlands to pass your theory test and drive legally.
Learn about the critical safety systems of your car: tires, brakes, and steering. This lesson covers legal requirements like tire tread depth and essential checks to ensure your vehicle is safe and roadworthy for your Dutch theory test.
Learn about mandatory vehicle lights, signals, and reflectors required by Dutch law. This lesson covers their function, correct usage, and your responsibility to maintain them for safe driving and exam success.
Learn to interpret dashboard warning lights and perform essential fluid checks. This lesson is key for understanding your vehicle's health and succeeding in the Dutch driving theory exam.
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The APK, or Periodieke Keuring, is the mandatory periodic technical inspection for cars in the Netherlands. Its primary purpose is to ensure your vehicle meets safety and environmental standards for road use. Passing the APK confirms your car is roadworthy, helping to prevent accidents caused by technical defects and reducing harmful emissions.
You are legally required to carry your vehicle's registration certificate (kentekenbewijs) with you at all times when driving. Ensure this document is up-to-date and readily accessible. Police or relevant authorities may ask to see it during a traffic stop.
The frequency of APK inspections depends on the age and type of your car. New petrol and electric cars generally need their first APK after four years, then every two years until they are 30 years old, after which they need it annually. Diesel and older cars might have different schedules, so it's important to check the specific regulations for your vehicle.
Regular checks include tire pressure and tread depth, ensuring all lights (headlights, taillights, indicators, brake lights) are functioning correctly, and checking essential fluid levels like engine oil, coolant, and windscreen washer fluid. These simple checks are vital for safety and can prevent unexpected breakdowns.
Dashboard warning lights indicate a potential issue with your vehicle. Red lights usually signify a serious problem that requires immediate attention or stopping the vehicle safely. Amber or yellow lights indicate a warning that requires checking soon. It's crucial to consult your car's manual to understand the specific meaning of each light.
Yes, driving a vehicle that requires an APK but does not have a valid certificate is a traffic offense in the Netherlands. You can receive a significant fine from the RDW or police if caught driving without a current APK. It also implies your vehicle may not be safe for the road.
All included lessons
Lessons in Vehicle Requirements, Inspection, and Maintenance
See who benefits most from studying Vehicle Requirements, Inspection, and Maintenance. This overview explains how the unit supports different learning needs, what level of knowledge is helpful before starting, and how it fits into the overall study path in the Netherlands.
This unit is designed for all learner drivers preparing for the Dutch Category B theory exam. It is particularly important for those who may not have prior knowledge of vehicle mechanics or legal requirements, ensuring everyone understands their obligations for vehicle safety and compliance.

See how Dutch Driving Theory B is structured, with key topics, learning objectives, and a step-by-step path for theory preparation in the Netherlands.