Get a solid theoretical foundation in operating your light motorcycle safely and efficiently. This unit covers all primary vehicle controls, from clutch and throttle coordination to advanced riding techniques like counter-steering, essential for mastering your A1 motorcycle theory exam.

Browse all lessons that make up Vehicle Controls and Riding Techniques. Each lesson focuses on specific topics, learning objectives, and core concepts, helping you build essential knowledge and follow a clear, structured progression toward your study goals in the Netherlands.
This lesson explains the function of the clutch and gearbox in managing the motorcycle's power and speed. It details the correct techniques for upshifting and downshifting, including the concept of rev-matching for smoother transitions. The principles of engine braking are also covered, illustrating how releasing the throttle in gear provides controlled deceleration, which is a key skill for managing speed and reducing brake wear.
This lesson focuses on the critical skill of throttle control, which directly influences the motorcycle's stability and traction. It covers the techniques for smooth roll-on and roll-off of the throttle to prevent abrupt weight shifts and potential loss of grip. Learners will understand the relationship between throttle input, engine response, and power delivery to the rear wheel, a concept essential for safe riding in all conditions, especially during cornering and on wet surfaces.
This lesson demystifies the concept of counter-steering, the primary method for steering a motorcycle at speed. It explains how a small push on the handlebar initiates a lean, allowing the bike to turn effectively. The lesson also details how a rider's body position and weight shifting are used in conjunction with steering inputs to control the motorcycle's center of gravity, ensuring stability and precision while cornering.
This lesson covers the critical safety practice of maintaining 360-degree awareness through the effective use of mirrors and blind-spot checks. It details a systematic approach to scanning mirrors and performing a physical head check (shoulder check) before any change in position or direction. Understanding the limitations of mirrors and identifying the motorcycle's blind spots are key learning outcomes for preventing collisions with other vehicles.
This lesson focuses on the importance of proper rider posture and ergonomics for maintaining control, comfort, and alertness. It explains how to achieve a relaxed but engaged posture, with appropriate bend in the arms and legs, to absorb bumps and react quickly. A correct ergonomic setup reduces physical fatigue on longer rides, which is crucial for sustaining concentration and ensuring safe operation of the motorcycle over time.
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Counter-steering is the technique where you briefly push the handlebar in the direction opposite to your intended turn to initiate a lean. For example, to turn left, you'd push the left handlebar forward slightly. This is crucial for initiating and controlling turns on a motorcycle, allowing for stable and precise cornering at various speeds. Mastering this concept is vital for the A1 theory exam.
Engine braking occurs when you close the throttle and downshift. The resistance from the engine's internal components slows the rear wheel, which in turn slows the motorcycle. It's a valuable technique for gradual deceleration, reducing wear on your brakes, and maintaining stability, especially when approaching corners or in slippery conditions. Understanding this is key for safe motorcycle operation and your Dutch theory test.
Correct body positioning is fundamental for stability, control, and comfort on a motorcycle. By shifting your weight appropriately, you influence the bike's lean angle, particularly in corners, and help maintain balance. Proper posture also reduces fatigue on longer rides and allows for quicker reactions to changing road conditions, all of which are considered in the CBR exam.
When starting off, the clutch is used to smoothly engage the engine's power with the stationary drivetrain, preventing stalling. For gear changes, the clutch disengages the engine momentarily, allowing you to shift gears without damaging the transmission. Learning the nuanced operation of the clutch for both scenarios is a core part of motorcycle control.
This unit provides the essential theoretical knowledge about vehicle controls and riding techniques. While theory is crucial for understanding the principles behind safe operation, actual skill development in areas like counter-steering and body positioning requires practical, hands-on training with a qualified instructor. This unit prepares you for the theoretical aspects of your exam.
For the A1 theory test, you need to understand the function and coordinated use of the clutch lever, throttle (gas grip), gearbox (gear lever), and brakes (front and rear). You also need to grasp techniques like engine braking and the principles of counter-steering and body positioning for safe riding.
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Lessons in Vehicle Controls and Riding Techniques
See who benefits most from studying Vehicle Controls and Riding Techniques. This overview explains how the unit supports different learning needs, what level of knowledge is helpful before starting, and how it fits into the overall study path in the Netherlands.
This unit is designed for aspiring A1 motorcycle license holders in the Netherlands preparing for their CBR theory exam. It's especially beneficial for learners who are new to motorcycles or those who want to solidify their understanding of the physical operation and fundamental techniques required for safe and confident riding.

See how Dutch A1 Motorcycle Theory is structured, with key topics, learning objectives, and a step-by-step path for theory preparation in the Netherlands.
Explore all units and lessons included in this driving theory course.