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Dutch Road Signs and Traffic Sign Meanings

Understand the J38 Speed Bump sign and how to safely navigate it.

J38 - Speed Bump Dutch road sign meaning

The J38 'Speed Bump' traffic sign alerts you to a vertical change in the road surface ahead, designed to calm traffic. You must reduce your speed significantly before reaching it to avoid damaging your vehicle or destabilizing two-wheeled vehicles. Always aim to cross the bump squarely with your wheels straight, ideally maintaining a gentle throttle rather than braking sharply on the bump itself. This sign is often found in residential areas or 30-km/h zones where traffic calming is a priority.

About the J38 - Speed Bump road sign

Learn the key details of the J38 - Speed Bump road sign, including its function, what it communicates to drivers, and how it applies in real traffic situations in the Netherlands. Use this overview to understand the sign clearly and recognise it confidently during the Dutch driving theory exam.

Definition of J38

This warning sign marks the presence of a speed bump, raised plateau, or similar traffic-calming device in the road. Its purpose is to physically slow vehicles to a safe speed, particularly in residential areas, near schools, or other places with vulnerable road users. The sign alerts drivers to reduce speed in advance, choose an appropriate gear, and cross the bump in a straight line to maintain stability.

Meaning of J38

This sign warns of a speed bump or similar raised feature that forces traffic to slow down. Drivers must reduce speed in time, especially when carrying passengers or riding a motorcycle or moped, and cross the bump in a straight and controlled manner to avoid damage, loss of grip, or discomfort.

Allowed actions for J38

Reduce speed in good time before reaching the bumpSelect a low gear suitable for slow, controlled crossingAlign the vehicle so both wheels on each axle meet the bump squarelyMaintain a steady, gentle throttle while crossing the bumpCheck mirrors and surroundings before slowing down for the traffic-calming measure

Prohibited actions for J38

Approaching the speed bump at excessive speedBraking harshly while already on top of the bumpWeaving across lanes to avoid the bumpCarrying vulnerable passengers or loads without reducing speed for the bump

J38 - Speed Bump road sign FAQ

Get clear, practical answers to the most common questions about the J38 - Speed Bump road sign. Learn how the sign works, what rules it represents, and how it affects real driving situations. This FAQ strengthens your understanding and supports accurate decision making for the Dutch driving theory exam in the Netherlands.

What does the J38 Speed Bump sign mean?

The J38 sign indicates a raised section of the road ahead, commonly known as a speed bump or hump. Its purpose is to force drivers to slow down to a safe speed, thereby calming traffic in areas like residential zones. You should anticipate this by reducing your speed before reaching the bump.

How should I drive when I see the J38 Speed Bump sign?

When you see the J38 sign, you must slow down to a speed that allows you to cross the bump comfortably and safely. It's best to cross the bump squarely with your wheels straight. Avoid braking sharply while on the bump, as this can be uncomfortable and potentially destabilize your vehicle or a motorcycle. Maintaining a gentle throttle is recommended.

Are there any specific actions prohibited by the J38 Speed Bump sign?

Yes, the J38 sign implicitly prohibits certain actions. You should not cross the speed bump at high speed, as this can cause damage to your vehicle's suspension and is dangerous for all road users. Braking sharply directly on the bump is also advised against, as it can lead to instability and discomfort.

What are common mistakes learners make with the J38 Speed Bump sign during the theory exam?

A common mistake is not slowing down enough before the bump, or braking too hard on the bump itself. Learners might also misunderstand that the sign is a warning to slow down gradually, not a command to stop. The theory exam tests your understanding of the need to reduce speed well in advance and cross safely, often in conjunction with other signs indicating lower speed zones.

Where can I expect to see the J38 Speed Bump sign?

You will typically encounter the J38 Speed Bump sign in areas where traffic calming measures are in place. This commonly includes residential streets, school zones, and designated 30-km/h areas. The sign serves as a visual cue to remind drivers of the need for caution and reduced speed in these environments.

J38 - Speed Bump road sign image

A clear reference image of the J38 - Speed Bump road sign used in the Netherlands.

J38 - Speed Bump road sign

Other names for the J38 - Speed Bump

The J38 - Speed Bump road sign may also be known by these alternative names or terms.

Hump aheadTraffic calming

Warning Signs (J) road sign category

The J38 - Speed Bump road sign is part of the Warning Signs (J) category, which groups together signs with similar rules and functions.

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