The J28 sign is a warning sign used in the Netherlands to alert you to the presence of livestock, such as cattle or sheep, on or near the roadway. These animals can be unpredictable, may not respond to your horn, and can even cause reduced grip due to manure or mud. When you see this sign, it's crucial to reduce your speed to a walking pace, be prepared to stop fully, and carefully navigate past them, always following any directions from a herder.
Learn the key details of the J28 - Livestock road sign, including its function, what it communicates to drivers, and how it applies in real traffic situations in the Netherlands. Use this overview to understand the sign clearly and recognise it confidently during the Dutch driving theory exam.
This warning sign, usually depicting a cow or similar farm animal, indicates that livestock may be present on or near the road. It enforces slow, patient driving and readiness to stop completely when animals are crossing or being herded. The sign is commonly placed near farms, grazing land, or seasonal crossing points where animals may stray onto the carriageway without warning or respond unpredictably to vehicles.
This sign warns of farm animals that may be on or close to the carriageway, whether herded or loose. Drivers must slow to walking pace when animals are near, follow the guidance of any herder, and be ready to stop fully if livestock are crossing, blocking the lane, or behaving unpredictably in front of the vehicle.
Get clear, practical answers to the most common questions about the J28 - Livestock road sign. Learn how the sign works, what rules it represents, and how it affects real driving situations. This FAQ strengthens your understanding and supports accurate decision making for the Dutch driving theory exam in the Netherlands.
The J28 sign warns you that farm animals may be present on or close to the road. This means you need to be extra vigilant, as animals like cows or sheep can move unpredictably and might wander onto the road.
Upon seeing the J28 sign, you must immediately slow down to a walking pace. Be ready to stop your vehicle completely if necessary. It is also important to avoid revving your engine or honking aggressively, as this can frighten the animals. Follow any signals from a herder if one is present.
Yes, besides the animals themselves being unpredictable, their presence can create hazardous road conditions. Expect potential manure or mud on the road surface, which can significantly reduce your tyre grip. Always drive with caution and be prepared for sudden stops.
A common trap is not reducing speed sufficiently or assuming animals will move out of the way. In the theory exam, remember that you must proceed at a walking pace and be ready to stop, especially if a herder is present, as their instructions override other rules in this situation.
No, you should not honk your horn aggressively. While a gentle tap might be used in some situations, it's generally best to avoid startling the animals. The definition states they may not respond well to horns, so focusing on slow, controlled driving and observation is key. Follow the herder's signals.
A clear reference image of the J28 - Livestock road sign used in the Netherlands.

The J28 - Livestock road sign may also be known by these alternative names or terms.
The J28 - Livestock road sign is part of the Warning Signs (J) category, which groups together signs with similar rules and functions.